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When two gentlemen accompany a lady in a walk, she should place herself between them, and not unduly favor either. A gentleman meeting a lady friend accompanied by another gentleman should not join her unless satisfied that his presence is agreeable to both parties.
A lady should not venture out upon the street alone after dark. By so doing she compromises her dignity, and exposes herself to indignity at the hands of the rougher cla.s.s. When a lady pa.s.ses the evening with a friend, she should make arrangements beforehand for some one to come for her at a stated hour. If this cannot be done, or if the escort fails to come, she should courteously ask the host to permit a servant to accompany her home. A married lady may, if circ.u.mstances render it necessary, return home alone. An unmarried lady should never do so.
Should your host offer to accompany you himself, decline his offer, politely stating that you do not wish to give him so much trouble; but should he insist upon it, accept his escort. In the case of a married lady, the husband should always come for her. He is an ill-bred fellow who refuses to render his wife such attention. A lady, upon arriving at her home, should always dismiss her escort with thanks. A gentleman should not enter the house, although invited by the lady to do so, unless for some especial reason.
Evading a Long Talk.
Never offer to shake hands with a lady in the street if you have on dark gloves as you may soil her white ones.
If, when on your way to fulfil an engagement, a friend stops you in the street, you may, without committing any breach of etiquette, tell him of your appointment, and release yourself from a long talk; but do so in a courteous manner, expressing regret for the necessity.
A lady does not form acquaintances upon the street, or seek to attract the attention of the other s.e.x, or of persons of her own s.e.x. Her conduct is always modest and una.s.suming. Neither does a lady demand services or favors from gentlemen. She accepts them graciously, always expressing her thanks.
A gentleman will not stand on the street corners, or in hotel doorways, or club windows, and gaze impertinently at ladies as they pa.s.s by. This is the exclusive business of loafers, upon which well-bred men will not trespa.s.s.
Do not shout to your acquaintances from the opposite side of the street. Bow, or wave your hand, or make any courteous motion; but do it quietly and with dignity. If you wish to speak to them, cross the street, signalling to them your desire.
A lady walking with two gentlemen should not take an arm of each; neither should a gentleman walk with a lady on each arm, unless at night, in coming from a place of amus.e.m.e.nt or pa.s.sing through a crowd.
In walking with a lady who has your arm, should you have to cross the street, do not disengage your arm and go around upon the outside unless the lady's comfort renders it necessary.
In walking with a lady, where it is necessary for you to proceed singly, always go before her.
ETIQUETTE OF RIDING.
The etiquette of riding is very exact and important. Remember that your left when in the saddle is called the _near_-side, and your right the _off_-side, and that you always mount on the _near_-side. In doing this, put your left foot in the stirrup; your left hand on the saddle; then, as you take a spring, throw your right leg over the animal's back. Remember, also, that the rule of the road, both in riding and driving, is, that you keep to the _right_.
Never appear in public on horseback unless you have mastered the inelegancies attending a first appearance in the saddle, which you should do at a riding-school. A novice makes an exhibition of himself, and brings ridicule on his friends. Having got a "seat" by a little practice, bear in mind the advice conveyed in the old rhyme--
"Keep up your head and your heart, Your hands and your heels keep down, Press your knees close to your horse's sides And your elbows close to your own."
In riding with ladies, recollect that it is your duty to see them in their saddles before you mount. And the a.s.sistance they require must not be rendered by a groom; you must a.s.sist them yourself.
The lady will place herself on the near side of the horse, her skirt gathered up in her left hand, her right on the pommel, keeping her face toward the horse's head. You stand at its shoulder, facing her, and stooping, hold your hand so that she may place her left foot in it; then lift it as she springs, so as to aid her, but not to give such an impetus that, like "vaulting ambition," she loses her balance, and "falls o' the other side." Next, put her foot in the stirrup and smooth the skirt of her habit--then you are at liberty to mount yourself.
[Ill.u.s.tration: THE PROPER POSITION OF A LADY AND GENTLEMAN IN RIDING.]
Keep to the right of the lady or any ladies riding with you.
Open all gates and pay all tolls on the road. Never, under any circ.u.mstances, allow a lady to attend to any duty of this kind while under your escort. You must antic.i.p.ate her every need, and provide for it; making her comfort your first thought.
If you meet friends on horseback, do not turn back with them; if you overtake them, do not thrust your company upon them unless you feel a.s.sured that it is agreeable to them for you to do so.
If you are on horseback and meet a lady who is walking, and with whom you wish to speak, dismount for that purpose, and lead your horse. To put her to the inconvenience of straining after and shouting to you, would be a gross breach of manners.
If you enter a carriage with a lady, let her first take her place on the seat facing the horses. Enter a carriage so that your back is toward the seat you are to occupy; you will thus avoid turning round in the carriage, which is awkward. Take care that you do not trample on the ladies' dresses, or shut them in as you close the door.
[Ill.u.s.tration: MODE OF a.s.sISTING A LADY INTO A CARRIAGE.]
The rule in all cases is this: you quit the carriage first and hand the lady out.
You may properly speed your horse in driving with a lady, but remember that it is vulgar to drive too fast; it suggests the idea of your having hired the "trap" from a livery stable, and is in every respect ungentlemanly.
The carriage or buggy should be driven close to the sidewalk, and the horses turned from the sidewalk, so as to spread the wheels away from the step. The gentleman should then alight, quiet the horses, and hold the reins in his right hand as a guard against accidents. The lady should, in leaving the carriage, place her hands on the gentleman's shoulders, while he should place his under her elbows. Then, with his a.s.sistance, she should spring lightly to the pavement, pa.s.sing him on his left side to avoid the reins which he holds in his right. In driving, the gentleman must place a lady on his left. This leaves his right arm free to manage his horses.
A gentleman should not drive fast if the lady accompanying him is timid, or objects to it. He should consult her wishes in all things, and take no risks, as he is responsible for her safety. Above all, he should never race with another team. Such conduct is disrespectful to the lady who accompanies him.
THE ETIQUETTE OF BOATING.
There are certain customs and usages in connection with this interesting pastime that deserve to be noted and observed.
Gentlemen unaccustomed to the management of a boat should never venture out with ladies. To do so is foolhardy, if not criminal. Great care should be taken not to overload a boat. The frequent boating accidents that happen are in most instances due either to overloading, or to the inexperience of the man at the oars. Men who cannot swim should never take ladies upon the water.
a.s.sisting Ladies to Their Seats.
When the gentlemen are going out with the ladies, one of them steps into the boat and helps the ladies in and seats them, the other handing them down from the bank or pier. When the ladies have comfortably disposed themselves, and not before, the boat may be shoved off. Great care must be taken not to splash the ladies, either in first dipping the oars or subsequently. Neither should anything be done to cause them fright.
[Ill.u.s.tration: A BOATING PARTY.]
Who Should Row.
If a friend is with you, he must be given the preference of seats. You must ask him to row "stroke," as that is the place of honor.
If you cannot row, do not pretend you can. Say right out that you can't, and thus settle it, consoling yourself with the pleasant reflection that your confession ent.i.tles you to a seat by the side of the ladies and relieves you from the possibility of drowning the whole party.
A Popular Exercise.
Rowing has become a great fad among the ladies in recent years, and it is to be commended as a wholesome and vigorous exercise. But it should be indulged only on quiet rivers or on private lakes. If ladies venture into more frequented waters, they must at least have the protection of a gentleman. And in all cases they must wear costumes proper for the exercise, which requires freedom of movement in every part. Corsets should be left at home, and a good pair of stout boots should complete an equipment in which a skirt barely touching the ground, a flannel s.h.i.+rt and a sailor hat are the leading features.
Rowing gloves should protect the hands.
The ordinary rowing costume for gentlemen is white flannel trousers, white rowing jersey and a straw hat. Peajackets are worn when their owners are not absolutely employed in pulling the oar.
[Ill.u.s.tration]
Bicycle Etiquette
[Ill.u.s.tration]