The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America - BestLightNovel.com
You’re reading novel The Suppression of the African Slave Trade to the United States of America Part 14 online at BestLightNovel.com. Please use the follow button to get notification about the latest chapter next time when you visit BestLightNovel.com. Use F11 button to read novel in full-screen(PC only). Drop by anytime you want to read free – fast – latest novel. It’s great if you could leave a comment, share your opinion about the new chapters, new novel with others on the internet. We’ll do our best to bring you the finest, latest novel everyday. Enjoy
[43] _Statutes at Large_, II. 70.
[44] _Annals of Cong._, 7 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 385-6.
[45] _Ibid._, p. 424.
[46] See House Bills Nos. 89 and 101; _Annals of Cong._, 7 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 424, 459-67. For the debate, see _Ibid._, pp. 459-72.
[47] _Statutes at Large_, II. 205.
[48] Cf. Fowler, _Local Law in Ma.s.sachusetts and Connecticut_, etc., p. 126.
[49] Speech of S.L. Mitch.e.l.l of New York, Feb. 14, 1804: _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 1 sess. p. 1000. Cf. also speech of Bedinger: _Ibid._, pp. 997-8.
[50] Speech of Lowndes in the House, Feb. 14, 1804: _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong., 1 sess. p. 992. Cf. Stanton's speech later: _Ibid._, 9 Cong. 2 sess. p. 240.
[51] _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 820, 876.
[52] _Ibid._, pp. 992-1036.
[53] Huger of South Carolina declared that the whole South Carolina Congressional delegation opposed the repeal of the law, although they maintained the State's right to do so if she chose: _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 1 sess. p. 1005.
[54] _Ibid._, pp. 1020-36; _House Journal_ (repr. 1826), 8 Cong. 1 sess. IV 523, 578, 580, 581-5.
[55] On slavery in the Territories, cf. Welling, in _Report Amer. Hist. a.s.soc._, 1891, pp. 133-60.
[56] _Statutes at Large_, I. 108.
[57] _Journals of Cong._, XII. 137-8.
[58] _Annals of Cong._, 5 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 511, 515, 532-3.
[59] _Ibid._, 5 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 1235, 1249, 1277-84, 1296-1313.
[60] _Annals of Cong._, 5 Cong. 2 sess. p. 1313.
[61] _Statutes at Large_, I. 549.
[62] _Amer. State Papers, Miscellaneous_, I. No. 177.
[63] _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 106, 211, 223, 231, 233-4, 238.
[64] _Ibid._, pp. 240, 1186.
[65] _Ibid._, p. 241.
[66] _Ibid._, p. 240.
[67] _Ibid._, p. 242.
[68] For further proceedings, see _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 240-55, 1038-79, 1128-9, 1185-9. For the law, see _Statutes at Large_, II. 283-9.
[69] First, a bill was introduced applying the Northwest Ordinance to the Territory (_Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 2 sess.
pp. 45-6); but this was replaced by a Senate bill (_Ibid._, p.
68; _Senate Journal_, repr. 1821, 8 Cong. 2 sess. III. 464).
For the pet.i.tion of the inhabitants, see _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 2 sess. p. 727-8.
[70] The bill was hurried through, and there are no records of debate. Cf. _Annals of Cong._, 8 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 28-69, 727, 871, 957, 1016-20, 1213-5. In _Senate Journal_ (repr. 1821), III., see Index, Bill No. 8. Importation of slaves was allowed by a clause erecting a Frame of Government "similar" to that of the Mississippi Territory.
[71] _Annals of Cong._, 9 Cong. 1 sess. p. 443. The whole trade was practically foreign, for the slavers merely entered the Negroes at Charleston and immediately res.h.i.+pped them to New Orleans. Cf. _Annals of Cong._, 16 Cong. 1 sess. p. 264.
[72] _House Journal_ (repr. 1826), 9 Cong. 1 sess. V. 264; _Annals of Cong._, 9 Cong. 1 sess. pp. 445, 878.
[73] _House Reports_, 9 Cong. 1 sess. Feb. 17, 1806.
[74] House Bill No. 123.
[75] _Annals of Cong._, 16 Cong. 2 sess. pp. 73-7. This report covers the time from Jan. 1, 1804, to Dec. 31, 1807. During that time the following was the number of s.h.i.+ps engaged in the traffic:--
From Charleston, 61 From Connecticut, 1 " Rhode Island, 59 " Sweden, 1 " Baltimore, 4 " Great Britain, 70 " Boston, 1 " France, 3 " Norfolk, 2 202
The consignees of these slave s.h.i.+ps were natives of Charleston 13 Rhode Island 88 Great Britain 91 France 10 ---- 202
The following slaves were imported:-- By British vessels 19,949 " French " 1,078 ------ 21,027
By American vessels:-- " Charleston merchants 2,006 " Rhode Island " 7,958 " Foreign " 5,717 " other Northern " 930 " " Southern " 1,437 18,048 ------ ------
Total number of slaves imported, 1804-7 39,075
It is, of course, highly probable that the Custom House returns were much below the actual figures.
[76] McMaster, _History of the People of the United States_, III. p. 517.
[77] _House Journal_ (repr. 1826), 8 Cong. 2 sess. V. 171; _Ma.s.s. Resolves_, May, 1802, to March, 1806, Vol. II. A.
(State House ed., p. 239).
[78] _House Journal_ (repr. 1826), 9 Cong. 1 sess. V. 238.
[79] _Ibid._, V. 266.
[80] _Senate Journal_ (repr. 1821), 9 Cong. 1 sess. IV. 76, 77, 79.
[81] _House Journal_ (repr. 1826), 8 Cong. 2 sess. V. 171.
[82] _Annals of Cong._, 9 Cong. 1 sess. p. 274.
[83] _Ibid._, pp. 272-4, 323.
[84] _Ibid._, pp. 346-52, 358-75, etc., to 520.
