Minor Poems of Michael Drayton Part 14

Vpon the three Sonnes of the Lord SHEFFIELD, _drowned in HVMBER_

Light Sonnets hence, and to loose Louers flie, And mournfull Maydens sing an Elegie On those three SHEFFIELDS, ouer-whelm'd with waues, Whose losse the teares of all the Muses craues; A thing so full of pitty as this was, Me thinkes for nothing should not slightly pa.s.se.

Treble this losse was, why should it not borrowe, Through this Iles treble parts, a treble sorrowe: But Fate did this, to let the world to knowe, That sorrowes which from common causes growe, 10 Are not worth mourning for, the losse to beare, But of one onely sonne, 's not worth one teare.

Some tender-hearted man, as I, may spend Some drops (perhaps) for a deceased friend.

Some men (perhaps) their Wifes late death may rue; Or Wifes their Husbands, but such be but fewe.

Cares that haue vs'd the hearts of men to tuch So oft, and deepely, will not now be such; Who'll care for loss of maintenance, or place, Fame, liberty, or of the Princes grace; 20 Or sutes in law, by base corruption crost, When he shall finde, that this which he hath lost, Alas, is nothing to his, which did lose, Three sonnes at once so excellent as those: Nay, it is feard that this in time may breed Hard hearts in men to their owne naturall seed; That in respect of this great losse of theirs, Men will scarce mourne the death of their owne heires.

Through all this Ile their losse so publique is, That euery man doth take them to be his, 30 And as a plague which had beginning there, So catching is, and raigning euery where, That those the farthest off as much doe rue them, As those the most familiarly that knew them; Children with this disaster are wext sage, And like to men that strucken are in age; Talke what it is, three children at one time Thus to haue drown'd, and in their very prime; Yea, and doe learne to act the same so well, That then olde folke, they better can it tell. 40 Inuention, oft that Pa.s.sion vs'd to faine, In sorrowes of themselves but slight, and meane, To make them seeme great, here it shall not need, For that this Subiect doth so farre exceed All forc'd Expression, that what Poesie shall Happily thinke to grace it selfe withall, Falls so belowe it, that it rather borrowes Grace from their griefe, then addeth to their sorrowes, For sad mischance thus in the losse of three, To shewe it selfe the vtmost it could bee: 50 Exacting also by the selfe same lawe, The vtmost teares that sorrowe had to drawe All future times hath vtterly preuented Of a more losse, or more to be lamented.

Whilst in faire youth they liuely flourish'd here, To their kinde Parents they were onely deere: But being dead, now euery one doth take Them for their owne, and doe like sorrowe make: As for their owne begot, as they pretended Hope in the issue, which should haue discended 60 From them againe; nor here doth end our sorrow, But those of vs, that shall be borne to morrowe Still shall lament them, and when time shall count, To what vast number pa.s.sed yeares shall mount, They from their death shall duly reckon so, As from the Deluge, former vs'd to doe.

O cruell _Humber_ guilty of their gore, I now beleeue more then I did before The _Brittish_ Story, whence thy name begun Of Kingly _Humber_, an inuading _Hun_, 70 By thee deuoured, for't is likely thou With blood wert Christned, bloud-thirsty till now.

The _Ouse_, the _Done_, and thou farre clearer _Trent_, To drowne the SHEFFIELDS as you gaue consent, Shall curse the time, that ere you were infus'd, Which haue your waters basely thus abus'd.

The groueling Boore yee hinder not to goe, And at his pleasure Ferry to and fro.

The very best part of whose soule, and bloud, Compared with theirs, is viler then your mud. 80 But wherefore paper, doe I idely spend, On those deafe waters to so little end, And vp to starry heauen doe I not looke, In which, as in an euerlasting booke, Our ends are written; O let times rehea.r.s.e Their fatall losse, in their sad Aniuerse.

To the n.o.ble Lady, the Lady I.S. _of worldly crosses_

Madame, to shew the smoothnesse of my vaine, Neither that I would haue you entertaine The time in reading me, which you would spend In faire discourse with some knowne honest friend, I write not to you. Nay, and which is more, My powerfull verses striue not to restore, What time and sicknesse haue in you impair'd, To other ends my Elegie is squar'd.

Your beauty, sweetnesse, and your gracefull parts That haue drawne many eyes, wonne many hearts, 10 Of me get little, I am so much man, That let them doe their vtmost that they can, I will resist their forces: and they be Though great to others, yet not so to me.

The first time I beheld you, I then sawe That (in it selfe) which had the power to drawe My stayd affection, and thought to allowe You some deale of my heart; but you have now Got farre into it, and you haue the skill (For ought I see) to winne vpon me still. 20 When I doe thinke how brauely you haue borne Your many crosses, as in Fortunes scorne, And how neglectfull you have seem'd to be, Of that which hath seem'd terrible to me, I thought you stupid, nor that you had felt Those griefes which (often) I haue scene to melt Another woman into sighes and teares, A thing but seldome in your s.e.xe and yeares, But when in you I haue perceiu'd agen, (Noted by me, more then by other men) 30 How feeling and how sensible you are Of your friends sorrowes, and with how much care You seeke to cure them, then my selfe I blame, That I your patience should so much misname, Which to my vnderstanding maketh knowne Who feeles anothers griefe, can feele their owne.

When straight me thinkes, I heare your patience say, Are you the man that studied _Seneca_: _Plinies_ most learned letters; and must I Read you a Lecture in Philosophie, 40 T'auoid the afflictions that haue vs'd to reach you; I'le learne you more, Sir, then your bookes can teach you.

Of all your s.e.x, yet neuer did I knowe, Any that yet so actually could showe Such rules for patience, such an easie way, That who so sees it, shall be forc'd to say, Loe what before seem'd hard to be discern'd, Is of this Lady, in an instant learn'd.

It is heauens will that you should wronged be By the malicious, that the world might see 50 Your Doue-like meekenesse; for had the base sc.u.mme, The sp.a.w.ne of Fiends, beene in your slander dumbe, Your vertue then had perish'd, neuer priz'd, For that the same you had not exercised; And you had lost the Crowne you haue, and glory, Nor had you beene the subiect of my Story.

Whilst they feele h.e.l.l, being d.a.m.ned in their hate, Their thoughts like Deuils them excruciate, Which by your n.o.ble suffrings doe torment Them with new paines, and giues you this content 60 To see your soule an Innocent, hath suffred, And vp to heauen before your eyes be offred: Your like we in a burning Gla.s.se may see, When the Sunnes rayes therein contracted be Bent on some obiect, which is purely white, We finde that colour doth dispierce the light, And stands vntainted: but if it hath got Some little sully; or the least small spot, Then it soon fiers it; so you still remaine Free, because in you they can finde no staine. 70 G.o.d doth not loue them least, on whom he layes The great'st afflictions; but that he will praise Himselfe most in them, and will make them fit, Near'st to himselfe who is the Lambe to sit: For by that touch, like perfect gold he tries them, Who are not his, vntill the world denies them.

And your example may work such effect, That it may be the beginning of a Sect Of patient women; and that many a day All Husbands may for you their Founder pray. 80 Nor is to me your Innocence the lesse, In that I see you striue not to suppresse Their barbarous malice; but your n.o.ble heart Prepar'd to act so difficult a part, With vnremoued constancie is still The same it was, that of your proper ill, The effect proceeds from your owne selfe the cause, Like some iust Prince, who to establish lawes, Suffers the breach at his best lou'd to strike, To learne the vulgar to endure the like. 90 You are a Martir thus, nor can you be Lesse to the world so valued by me: If as you haue begun, you still perseuer Be euer good, that I may loue you euer.

An Elegie vpon the death of the Lady PENELOPE CLIFTON

Must I needes write, who's hee that can refuse, He wants a minde, for her that hath no Muse, The thought of her doth heau'nly rage inspire, Next powerfull, to those clouen tongues of fire.

Since I knew ought time neuer did allowe Me stuffe fit for an Elegie, till now; When _France_ and _England's_ HENRIES dy'd, my quill, Why, I know not, but it that time lay still.

'Tis more then greatnesse that my spirit must raise, To obserue custome I vse not to praise; 10 Nor the least thought of mine yet ere depended, On any one from whom she was descended; That for their fauour I this way should wooe, As some poor wretched things (perhaps) may doe; I gaine the end, whereat I onely ayme, If by my freedome, I may giue her fame.

Walking then forth being newly vp from bed, O Sir (quoth one) the Lady CLIFTON'S dead.

When, but that reason my sterne rage withstood, My hand had sure beene guilty of his blood. 20 If shee be so, must thy rude tongue confesse it (Quoth I) and com'st so coldly to expresse it.

Thou shouldst haue giuen a shreeke, to make me feare thee; That might haue slaine what euer had beene neere thee.

Thou shouldst haue com'n like Time with thy scalpe bare, And in thy hands thou shouldst haue brought thy haire, Casting vpon me such a dreadfull looke, As seene a spirit, or th'adst beene thunder-strooke, And gazing on me so a little s.p.a.ce, Thou shouldst haue shot thine eye b.a.l.l.s in my face, 30 Then falling at my feet, thou shouldst haue said, O she is gone, and Nature with her dead.

With this ill newes amaz'd by chance I past, By that neere Groue, whereas both first and last, I saw her, not three moneths before shee di'd.

When (though full Summer gan to vaile her pride, And that I sawe men leade home ripened Corne, Besides aduis'd me well,) I durst haue sworne The lingring yeare, the Autumne had adiourn'd, And the fresh Spring had beene againe return'd, 40 Her delicacie, louelinesse, and grace, With such a Summer brauery deckt the place: But now alas, it lookt forlorne and dead; And where she stood, the fading leaues were shed, Presenting onely sorrowe to my sight, O G.o.d (thought I) this is her Embleme right.

And sure I thinke it cannot but be thought, That I to her by prouidence was brought.

For that the Fates fore-dooming, shee should die, Shewed me this wondrous Master peece, that I 50 Should sing her Funerall, that the world should know it, That heauen did thinke her worthy of a Poet; My hand is fatall, nor doth fortune doubt, For what it writes, not fire shall ere race out.

A thousand silken Puppets should haue died, And in their fulsome Coffins putrified, Ere in my lines, you of their names should heare To tell the world that such there euer were, Whose memory shall from the earth decay, Before those Rags be worne they gaue away: 60 Had I her G.o.d-like features neuer seene, Poore slight Report had tolde me she had beene A hansome Lady, comely, very well, And so might I haue died an Infidell, As many doe which neuer did her see, Or cannot credit, what she was, by mee.

Nature, her selfe, that before Art prefers To goe beyond all our Cosmographers, By Charts and Maps exactly that haue showne, All of this earth that euer can be knowne, 70 For that she would beyond them all descrie What Art could not by any mortall eye; A Map of heauen in her rare features drue, And that she did so liuely and so true, That any soule but seeing it might sweare That all was perfect heauenly that was there.

If euer any Painter were so blest, To drawe that face, which so much heau'n exprest, If in his best of skill he did her right, I wish it neuer may come in my sight, 80 I greatly doubt my faith (weake man) lest I Should to that face commit Idolatry.

Death might haue tyth'd her s.e.x, but for this one, Nay, haue ta'n halfe to haue let her alone; Such as their wrinkled temples to supply, Cyment them vp with s.l.u.ttish _Mercury_, Such as vndrest were able to affright, A valiant man approching him by night; Death might haue taken such, her end deferd, Vntill the time she had beene climaterd; 90 When she would haue bin at threescore yeares and three, Such as our best at three and twenty be, With enuie then, he might haue ouerthrowne her, When age nor time had power to ceaze vpon her.

But when the vnpittying Fates her end decreed, They to the same did instantly proceed, For well they knew (if she had languish'd so) As those which hence by naturall causes goe, So many prayers, and teares for her had spoken, As certainly their Iron lawes had broken, 100 And had wak'd heau'n, who clearely would haue show'd That change of Kingdomes to her death it ow'd; And that the world still of her end might thinke, It would haue let some Neighbouring mountaine sinke.

Or the vast Sea it in on vs to cast, As _Seuerne_ did about some fiue yeares past: Or some sterne Comet his curld top to reare, Whose length should measure halfe our Hemisphere.

Holding this height, to say some will not sticke, That now I raue, and am growne lunatique: 110 You of what s.e.xe so ere you be, you lye, 'Tis thou thy selfe is lunatique, not I.

I charge you in her name that now is gone, That may coniure you, if you be not stone, That you no harsh, nor shallow rimes decline, Vpon that day wherein you shall read mine.

Such as indeed are falsely termed verse, And will but sit like mothes vpon her herse; Nor that no child, nor chambermaide, nor page, Disturbe the Rome, the whilst my sacred rage, 120 In reading is; but whilst you heare it read, Suppose, before you, that you see her dead, The walls about you hung with mournfull blacke, And nothing of her funerall to lacke, And when this period giues you leaue to pause, Cast vp your eyes, and sigh for my applause.

Vpon the n.o.ble Lady ASTONS _departure for Spaine_

I many a time haue greatly marueil'd, why Men say, their friends depart when as they die, How well that word, a dying, doth expresse, I did not know (I freely must confesse,) Till her departure: for whose missed sight, I am enforc'd this Elegy to write: But since resistlesse fate will haue it so, That she from hence must to _Iberia_ goe, And my weak wishes can her not detaine, I will of heauen in policy complaine, 10 That it so long her trauell should adiourne, Hoping thereby to hasten her returne.

The witches Can those of _Norway_ for their wage procure, of the By their blacke spells a winde that shall endure Northerly Till from aboard the wished land men see, legions sell And fetch the harbour, where they long to be, windes to Can they by charmes doe this and cannot I pa.s.sengers. Who am the Priest of _Phbus_, and so hie, Sit in his fauour, winne the Poets G.o.d, To send swift _Hermes_ with his snaky rod, 20 To _aeolus_ Caue, commanding him with care, His prosperous winds, that he for her prepare, And from that howre, wherein shee takes the seas, Nature bring on the quiet _Halcion_ dayes, And in that hower that bird begin her nest, Nay at that very instant, that long rest May seize on _Neptune_, who may still repose, And let that bird nere till that hower disclose, Wherein she landeth, and for all that s.p.a.ce Be not a wrinkle seene on _Thetis_ face, 30 Onely so much breath with a gentle gale, As by the easy swelling of her saile, The nearest May at *_Sebastians_ safely set her downe Harbour of Where, with her goodnes she may blesse the towne.

_Spaine_. If heauen in iustice would haue plagu'd by thee Some Pirate, and grimme _Neptune_ thou should'st be His Executioner, or what is his worse, The gripple Merchant, borne to be the curse Of this braue Iland; let them for her sake, Who to thy safeguard doth her selfe betake, 40 Escape vndrown'd, vnwrackt, nay rather let Them be at ease in some safe harbour set, Where with much profit they may vent their wealth That they haue got by villany and stealth, Rather great _Neptune_, then when thou dost raue, Thou once shouldst wet her saile but with a waue.

Or if some proling Rouer shall but dare, To seize the s.h.i.+p wherein she is to fare, Let the fell fishes of the Maine appeare, And tell those Sea-thiefes, that once such they were 50 As they are now, till they a.s.said to rape An Ile for Grape-crowned _Bacchus_ in a striplings shape, the abundance That came aboard them, and would faine haue saild, of wine To vine-spread *_Naxus_ but that him they faild, supposed to Which he perceiuing, them so monstrous made, be the And warnd them how they pa.s.sengers inuade.

habitation Ye South and Westerne winds now cease to blow of _Bachus_. Autumne is come, there be no flowers to grow, Yea from that place respire, to which she goes, And to her sailes should show your selfe but foes, 60 But _Boreas_ and yee Esterne windes arise, To send her soon to _Spaine_, but be precise, That in your aide you seeme not still so sterne, As we a summer should no more discerne, For till that here againe, I may her see, It will be winter all the yeare with mee.

_Castor_ and Ye swanne-begotten lonely brother-stars, _Polox_ begot So oft auspicious to poore Mariners, by _Ioue_ on Ye twin-bred lights of louely _Leda's_ brood, _Leda_ in the _Ioues_ egge-borne issue smile vpon the flood, 70 forme of a And in your mild'st aspect doe ye appeare Swanne. A To be her warrant from all future feare.

constellation And if thou s.h.i.+p that bear'st her, doe proue good, ominous to May neuer time by wormes, consume thy wood Mariners. Nor rust thy iron, may thy tacklings last, Till they for reliques be in temples plac't; Maist thou be ranged with that mighty Arke, Wherein iust _Noah_ did all the world imbarque, With that which after _Troyes_ so famous wracke, From ten yeares trauell brought _Vlisses_ backe, 80 That Argo which to _Colchos_ went from _Greece_, And in her botome brought the goulden fleece Vnder braue _Iason_; or that same of _Drake_, Wherein he did his famous voyage make About the world; or _Candishes_ that went As far as his, about the Continent.

And yee milde winds that now I doe implore, Not once to raise the least sand on the sh.o.r.e, Nor once on forfait of your selues respire: When once the time is come of her retire, 90 If then it please you, but to doe your due, What for these windes I did, Ile doe for you; Ile wooe you then, and if that not suffice, My pen shall prooue you to haue dietyes, Ile sing your loues in verses that shall flow, And tell the storyes of your weale and woe, Ile prooue what profit to the earth you bring, And how t'is you that welcome in the spring; Ile raise vp altars to you, as to show, The time shall be kept holy, when you blow. 100 O blessed winds! your will that it may be, To send health to her, and her home to me.

To my most dearely-loued friend HENERY REYNOLDS Esquire, of _Poets & Poesie_

My dearely loued friend how oft haue we, In winter evenings (meaning to be free,) To some well-chosen place vs'd to retire; And there with moderate meate, and wine, and fire, Haue past the howres contentedly with chat, Now talk of this, and then discours'd of that, Spoke our owne verses 'twixt our selves, if not Other mens lines, which we by chance had got, Or some Stage pieces famous long before, Of which your happy memory had store; 10 And I remember you much pleased were, Of those who liued long agoe to heare, As well as of those, of these latter times, Who have inricht our language with their rimes, And in succession, how still vp they grew, Which is the subiect, that I now pursue; For from my cradle, (you must know that) I, Was still inclin'd to n.o.ble Poesie, And when that once _Pueriles_ I had read, And newly had my _Cato_ construed, 20 In my small selfe I greatly marueil'd then, Amonst all other, what strange kinde of men These Poets were; And pleased with the name, To my milde Tutor merrily I came, (For I was then a proper goodly page, Much like a Pigmy, sca.r.s.e ten yeares of age) Clasping my slender armes about his thigh.

O my deare master! cannot you (quoth I) Make me a Poet, doe it if you can, And you shall see, Ile quickly bee a man, 30 Who me thus answered smiling, boy quoth he, If you'le not play the wag, but I may see You ply your learning, I will shortly read Some Poets to you; _Phbus_ be my speed, Too't hard went I, when shortly he began, And first read to me honest _Mantuan_, Then _Virgils Eglogues_, being entred thus, Me thought I straight had mounted _Pegasus_, And in his full Careere could make him stop, And bound vpon _Parna.s.sus'_ by-clift top. 40 I scornd your ballet then though it were done And had for Finis, _William Elderton_.

But soft, in sporting with this childish iest, I from my subiect haue too long digrest, Then to the matter that we tooke in hand, _Ioue_ and _Apollo_ for the _Muses_ stand.

Then n.o.ble _Chaucer_, in those former times, The first inrich'd our _English_ with his rimes, And was the first of ours, that euer brake, Into the _Muses_ treasure, and first spake 50 In weighty numbers, deluing in the Mine Of perfect knowledge, which he could refine, And coyne for currant, and as much as then The _English_ language could expresse to men, He made it doe; and by his wondrous skill, Gaue vs much light from his abundant quill.

And honest _Gower_, who in respect of him, Had only sipt at _Aganippas_ brimme, And though in yeares this last was him before, Yet fell he far short of the others store. 60 When after those, foure ages very neare, They with the _Muses_ which conuersed, were That Princely _Surrey_, early in the time Of the Eight _Henry_, who was then the prime Of _Englands_ n.o.ble youth; with him there came _Wyat_; with reuerence whom we still doe name Amongst our Poets, _Brian_ had a share With the two former, which accompted are That times best makers, and the authors were Of those small poems, which the t.i.tle beare, 70 Of songs and sonnets, wherein oft they hit On many dainty pa.s.sages of wit.

_Gascoine_ and _Churchyard_ after them againe In the beginning of _Eliza's_ raine, Accoumpted were great Meterers many a day, But not inspired with braue fier, had they Liu'd but a little longer, they had seene, Their works before them to have buried beene.

Graue morrall _Spencer_ after these came on Then whom I am perswaded there was none 80 Since the blind _Bard_ his _Iliads_ vp did make, Fitter a taske like that to vndertake, To set downe boldly, brauely to inuent, In all high knowledge, surely excellent.

The n.o.ble _Sidney_ with this last arose, That _Heroe_ for numbers, and for Prose.

That throughly pac'd our language as to show, The plenteous _English_ hand in hand might goe With _Greek_ or _Latine_, and did first reduce Our tongue from _Lillies_ writing then in vse; 90 Talking of Stones, Stars, Plants, of fishes, Flyes, Playing with words, and idle Similies, As th' _English_, Apes and very Zanies be, Of euery thing, that they doe heare and see, So imitating his ridiculous tricks, They spake and writ, all like meere lunatiques.

Then _Warner_ though his lines were not so trim'd, Nor yet his Poem so exactly lim'd And neatly ioynted, but the Criticke may Easily reprooue him, yet thus let me say; 100 For my old friend, some pa.s.sages there be In him, which I protest haue taken me, With almost wonder, so fine, cleere, and new As yet they haue bin equalled by few.

Neat _Marlow_ bathed in the _Thespian_ springs Had in him those braue translunary things, That the first Poets had, his raptures were, All ayre, and fire, which made his verses cleere, For that fine madnes still he did retaine, Which rightly should possesse a Poets braine. 110 And surely _Nashe_, though he a Proser were A branch of Lawrell yet deserues to beare, Sharply _Satirick_ was he, and that way He went, since that his being, to this day Few haue attempted, and I surely thinke Those wordes shall hardly be set downe with inke; Shall scorch and blast, so as his could, where he, Would inflict vengeance, and be it said of thee, _Shakespeare_, thou hadst as smooth a Comicke vaine, Fitting the socke, and in thy naturall braine, 120 As strong conception, and as Cleere a rage, As any one that trafiqu'd with the stage.

Amongst these _Samuel Daniel_, whom if I May spake of, but to sensure doe denie, Onely haue heard some wis.e.m.e.n him rehea.r.s.e, To be too much _Historian_ in verse; His rimes were smooth, his meeters well did close But yet his maner better fitted prose: Next these, learn'd _Johnson_, in this List I bring, Who had drunke deepe of the _Pierian_ spring, 130 Whose knowledge did him worthily prefer, And long was Lord here of the Theater, Who in opinion made our learn'st to sticke, Whether in Poems rightly dramatique, Strong _Seneca_ or _Plautus_, he or they, Should beare the Buskin, or the Socke away.

Others againe here liued in my dayes, That haue of vs deserued no lesse praise For their translations, then the daintiest wit That on _Parna.s.sus_ thinks, he highst doth sit, 140 And for a chaire may mongst the Muses call, As the most curious maker of them all; As reuerent _Chapman_, who hath brought to vs, _Musaeus_, _Homer_ and _Hesiodus_ Out of the Greeke; and by his skill hath reard Them to that height, and to our tongue endear'd, That were those Poets at this day aliue, To see their bookes thus with vs to suruiue, They would think, hauing neglected them so long, They had bin written in the _English_ tongue. 150 And _Siluester_ who from the _French_ more weake, Made _Bartas_ of his sixe dayes labour speake In naturall _English_, who, had he there stayd, He had done well, and neuer had bewraid His owne inuention, to haue bin so poore Who still wrote lesse, in striuing to write more.

Then dainty _Sands_ that hath to _English_ done, Smooth sliding _Ouid_, and hath made him run With so much sweetnesse and vnusuall grace, As though the neatnesse of the _English_ pace, 160 Should tell the Ietting _Lattine_ that it came But slowly after, as though stiff and lame.

So _Scotland_ sent vs. .h.i.ther, for our owne That man, whose name I euer would haue knowne, To stand by mine, that most ingenious knight, My _Alexander_, to whom in his right, I want extreamely, yet in speaking thus I doe but shew the loue, that was twixt vs, And not his numbers which were braue and hie, So like his mind, was his clear Poesie, 170 And my deare _Drummond_ to whom much I owe For his much loue, and proud I was to know, His poesie, for which two worthy men, I _Menstry_ still shall loue, and _Hauthorne-den_.

Then the two _Beamounts_ and my _Browne_ arose, My deare companions whom I freely chose My bosome friends; and in their seuerall wayes, Rightly borne Poets, and in these last dayes, Men of much note, and no lesse n.o.bler parts, Such as haue freely tould to me their hearts, 180 As I have mine to them; but if you shall Say in your knowledge, that these be not all Haue writ in numbers, be inform'd that I Only my selfe, to these few men doe tye, Whose works oft printed, set on euery post, To publique censure subiect haue bin most; For such whose poems, be they nere so rare, In priuate chambers, that incloistered are, And by transcription daintyly must goe; As though the world vnworthy were to know, 190 Their rich composures, let those men that keepe These wonderous reliques in their iudgement deepe; And cry them vp so, let such Peeces bee Spoke of by those that shall come after me, I pa.s.se not for them: nor doe meane to run, In quest of these, that them applause haue wonne, Vpon our Stages in these latter dayes, That are so many, let them haue their bayes That doe deserue it; let those wits that haunt Those publique circuits, let them freely chaunt 200 Their fine Composures, and their praise pursue And so my deare friend, for this time adue.

Vpon the death of his incomparable _friend Sir_ HENRY RAYNSFORD _of_ CLIFFORD

Could there be words found to expresse my losse, There were some hope, that this my heauy crosse Might be sustained, and that wretched I Might once finde comfort: but to haue him die Past all degrees that was so deare to me; As but comparing him with others, hee Was such a thing, as if some Power should say I'le take Man on me, to shew men the way What a friend should be. But words come so short Of him, that when I thus would him report, 10 I am vndone, and hauing nought to say, Mad at my selfe, I throwe my penne away, And beate my breast, that there should be a woe So high, that words cannot attaine thereto.

T'is strange that I from my abundant breast, Who others sorrowes haue so well exprest: Yet I by this in little time am growne So poore, that I want to expresse mine owne.

I thinke the Fates perceiuing me to beare My worldly crosses without wit or feare: 20 Nay, with what scorne I euer haue derided, Those plagues that for me they haue oft prouided, Drew them to counsaile; nay, conspired rather, And in this businesse laid their heads together To finde some one plague, that might me subuert, And at an instant breake my stubborne heart; They did indeede, and onely to this end They tooke from me this more then man, or friend.

Hard-hearted Fates, your worst thus haue you done, Then let vs see what lastly you haue wonne 30 By this your rigour, in a course so strict, Why see, I beare all that you can inflict: And hee from heauen your poore reuenge to view; Laments my losse of him, but laughes at you, Whilst I against you execrations breath; Thus are you scorn'd aboue, and curst beneath.

Me thinks that man (vnhappy though he be) Is now thrice happy in respect of me, Who hath no friend; for that in hauing none He is not stirr'd as I am, to bemone 40 My miserable losse, who but in vaine, May euer looke to find the like againe.

This more then mine own selfe; that who had seene His care of me where euer I had beene, And had not knowne his actiue spirit before, Vpon some braue thing working euermore: He would haue sworne that to no other end He had been borne: but onely for my friend.

I had been happy if nice Nature had (Since now my lucke falls out to be so bad) 50 Made me vnperfect, either of so soft And yeelding temper, that lamenting oft, I into teares my mournefull selfe might melt; Or else so dull, my losse not to haue felt.

I haue by my too deare experience bought, That fooles and mad men, whom I euer thought The most vnhappy, are in deede not so: And therefore I lesse pittie can bestowe (Since that my sence, my sorrowe so can sound) On those in Bedlam that are bound, 60 And scarce feele scourging; and when as I meete A foole by Children followed in the Streete, Thinke I (poor wretch) thou from my griefe art free, Nor couldst thou feele it, should it light on thee; But that I am a _Christian_, and am taught By him who with his precious bloud me bought, Meekly like him my crosses to endure, Else would they please me well, that for their cure, When as they feele their conscience doth them brand, Vpon themselues dare lay a violent hand; 70 Not suffering Fortune with her murdering knife, Stand like a Surgeon working on the life, Deserting this part, that ioynt off to cut, Shewing that Artire, ripping then that gut, Whilst the dull beastly World with her squint eye, Is to behold the strange Anatomie.

I am persuaded that those which we read To be man-haters, were not so indeed, The Athenian _Timon_, and beside him more Of which the _Latines_, as the _Greekes_ haue store; 80 Nor not did they all humane manners hate, Nor yet maligne mans dignity and state.

But finding our fraile life how euery day, It like a bubble vanisheth away: For this condition did mankinde detest, Farre more incertaine then that of the beast.

Sure heauen doth hate this world and deadly too, Else as it hath done it would neuer doe, For if it did not, it would ne're permit A man of so much vertue, knowledge, wit, 90 Of naturall goodnesse, supernaturall grace, Whose courses when considerately I trace Into their ends, and diligently looke, They serue me for Oeconomike booke.

By which this rough world I not onely stemme, In goodnesse but grow learn'd by reading them.

O pardon me, it my much sorrow is, Which makes me vse this long Parenthesis; Had heauen this world not hated as I say, In height of life it had not, tane away 100 A spirit so braue, so actiue, and so free, That such a one who would not wish to bee, Rather then weare a Crowne, by Armes though got, So fast a friend, so true a Patriot.

In things concerning both the worlds so wise, Besides so liberall of his faculties, That where he would his industrie bestowe, He would haue done, e're one could think to doe.